SOCIAL PUBLICITY IN NUTRITION INCREASES THE SALAD CONSUMPTION OF USERS OF A UNIVERSITY RESTAURANT

Authors

  • Flávia Galvão Cândido Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Daniela Mayumi Usuda Prado Rocha Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Lílian Lelis Lopes Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Maria Sônia Lopes Duarte Universidade Federal de Viçosa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13037/ras.vol13n46.3196

Keywords:

Vegetables, food services, food publicity, collective feeding, food and nutrition education.

Abstract

Introduction: Proper consumption of vegetables is important to maintain a good nutritional status andprevent chronic non-communicable diseases. Objective: Evaluating the impact of a social publicity onnutrition increasing salad consumption and acceptance from users of a university restaurant. Materialsand methods: This is an interventional study with a test-control representative sampling (n=1518,11.40%), in which it were elaborated nine banners with strong visual appeal and objective nutritionalinformation. The intervention consisted in the exhibition of banners during lunch in four non-consecutivedays in the test group. The salad portions were standardized before the intervention, and evaluatorsregistered the leftover-ingestion of the users who return their trays early at regular intervals of time inthe test and control groups. The analysis of results was made through the conversion of individual valuesfor total amounts of leftover-ingestion and consumption. The z-test (SigmaPlot software, version 11.0)was adopted to determine differences between treatments (P<0.05, confidence interval 95%). Results:The average consumption of salads in the control group was only 57.56%, while women consumed lesssalads than men (52.53 and 60.78%, respectively, P=0.032). After the intervention the acceptance ofsalads increased 12.52% (P<0.001). There were no differences in intervention efficacy between men and women (P=0.366). Conclusions: The use of a social publicity on nutrition encouraged consumption andimproved the acceptance of salads from users of a university restaurant. We emphasize the requirement oflong-term interventional studies.

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Author Biographies

Flávia Galvão Cândido, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Departamento de Nutrição e Saúde

Daniela Mayumi Usuda Prado Rocha, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Departamento de Nutrição e Saúde

Lílian Lelis Lopes, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Departamento de Nutrição e Saúde

Maria Sônia Lopes Duarte, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Departamento de Nutrição e Saúde

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Published

2015-10-06